Pharmaceutical Waste
Disposal

Proper Pharmaceutical Waste Disposal

When medications expire or go unused, they don’t belong in the landfill. Protect people, the environment, and your business from improper pharmaceutical disposal.

What’s Pharmaceutical Waste?

Medical/pharmaceutical waste is any drug that is no longer needed. These could be unused, expired, or contaminated:

Because RMW has serious public health risks, it can only be handled, treated, and disposed of by certified biohazard waste removal companies.

  • Prescription medications
  • Tablets, capsules, and injectables
  • IV bags, creams, ointments, and topical solutions
  • Over-the-counter medications such as pain relievers, cough syrup, or vitamins

Some of these medications (like opioids, stimulants, steroids, or combination drugs) are considered controlled substances. These have a unique disposal process that Keystone currently does not provide.

If it’s non-controlled and non-RCRA hazardous, Keystone can handle it safely and efficiently.

Why Proper Pharmaceutical Disposal Matters

In the past, the FDA sometimes recommended flushing old medications. We now know how harmful that can be for the environment, so there are drug take-back programs for households and individuals. But if you’re operating a healthcare facility, a take-back program isn’t equipped to handle the quantity or type of medications you may need to discard. That leaves you with one option: careful and compliant disposal.

Even for so-called safe substances, improper medical pharmaceutical disposal can have serious consequences:

Environmental

Medications poured down drains or tossed in regular trash can leach into soil and water. Antibiotics can be especially harmful to fish, wildlife, plant life, and people.

Compliance

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), and state regulators prohibit improper disposal and may issue fines for violations.

Public health

Keeping a collection of expired drugs, partially-used prescriptions, or other unsecured medications runs the risk of misuse and accidents. These drugs could be improperly shared, used, or mixed with valid medications.

Reputation

The way you handle pharmaceutical waste matters. Patients expect you to treat medical waste with discretion and privacy, and your community expects you to make environmentally mindful choices. 

Compliant, Convenient Pharmaceutical Waste Disposal Services

There’s no reason to risk your reputation, or the safety of your staff, patients, and community. That’s why Keystone always meets or exceeds all federal and state requirements for non-hazardous pharmaceutical management. 

For safety, Keystone does not process or transport DEA-controlled substances or RCRA-classified hazardous drugs. We’d be happy to help you determine which materials fall into those categories and connect you with the right resources.

Eco-friendly disposal

Our processes neutralize and treat non-hazardous pharmaceuticals through environmentally safe methods. We never participate in open incineration or corner-cutting.

Flexible pickup scheduling

Choose a pickup schedule that fits your needs or call for quick pickups. We’ll collect full containers, provide replacements, and keep your operations running smoothly.

Easy segregation and documentation

We supply clearly labeled pharmaceutical containers for easy segregation from sharps, red bag, and other waste types. Every collection includes a certificate of destruction to keep you audit-ready.

Friendly real-time service

We’re proud to use advanced, non-incineration treatment methods that are safer for your staff and the planet. Our USDA-approved steam technology neutralizes pathogens without harmful emissions for a cleaner, greener solution than traditional burning methods.

Have questions about what goes where?

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Just call us! You’ll talk to a real person who understands your business and can provide fast, clear answers.

Why Choose Keystone?

Friendly, accessible support when you need it

Flexible schedules and container options

Reliable pickups, even if your schedule is unpredictable

Guaranteed compliance with all federal and state regulations

Affordable eco-friendly treatment

Add Simple, Sustainable Pharmaceutical Waste Disposal to Your Schedule

Streamline your routine with safe, compliant, and eco-friendly pharmaceutical waste disposal—scheduled when it works best for you.

What We Don’t Take

Keystone handles non-hazardous, non-controlled pharmaceuticals only. We cannot accept:

  • RCRA or DEA-controlled medications
  • Drugs classified as hazardous
  • Radioactive agents

If you’re not sure how your pharma waste is classified, we can help you find the right disposal solution.